Currency
$ $   $ dollar
¢ ¢ ¢ ¢ cent sign, U+00A2 ISOnum
£ £ £ £ pound sign, U+00A3 ISOnum
¤ ¤ ¤ ¤ currency sign, U+00A4 ISOnum
¥ ¥ ¥ ¥ yen sign = yuan sign, U+00A5 ISOnum
€ € euro sign, U+20AC NEW
Spaces
  [ ]   [ ] no-break space = non-breaking space, U+00A0 ISOnum
  []   [] en space, U+2002 ISOpub
  []   [] em space, U+2003 ISOpub
  []   [] thin space, U+2009 ISOpub
Property Marks
© © © © copyright sign, U+00A9 ISOnum
® ® ® ® registered sign = registered trade mark sign, U+00AE ISOnum
℗     sound recording copyright, (P)
℠     service mark, SM
™ ™ trademark sign (TM)
Diacritical Marks
` ` ` ` grave (left) accent
¨ ¨ ¨ ¨ diaeresis = spacing diaeresis, U+00A8 ISOdia
´ ´ ´ ´ acute accent = spacing acute, U+00B4 ISOdia
ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ modifier letter circumflex accent, U+02C6 ISOpub
ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ caron
˘ ˘ ˘ ˘ breve
˙ ˙ ˙ ˙ dot
˚ ˚ ˚ ˚ ring
˛ ˛ ˛ ˛ ogonek
˜ ˜ ˜ ˜ small tilde, U+02DC ISOdia
˝ ˝ ˝ ˝ double acute
Math
% %   % percent
( (   ( left parenthesis
) )   ) right parenthesis
* *   * askterisk
+ +   + plus
- -   - hyphen
/ /   / slash
&#0060; <   < less than sign, U+003C ISOnum (less than sign is NOT the same character as U+2329 lang or U+2039 'single left-pointing angle quotation mark')
&#0061; =   = equal sign
&#0062; >   > greater than sign, U+003E ISOnum (greater than sign is NOT the same character as U+232A rang or U+203A 'single right-pointing angle quotation mark')
&#0123; {   { left brace
&#0125; }   } right brace
&#0126; ~   ~ tilde, U+007E (tilde is NOT the same character as the tilde operator, U+223C, although the same glyph might be used to represent both)
&#0172; ¬ &not; ¬ not sign, U+00AC ISOnum
&#0177; ± &plusmn; ± plus-minus sign = plus-or-minus sign, U+00B1 ISOnum
&#0178; ² &sup2; ² superscript two = superscript digit two = squared, U+00B2 ISOnum
&#0179; ³ &sup3; ³ superscript three = superscript digit three = cubed, U+00B3 ISOnum
&#0188; ¼ &frac14; ¼ vulgar fraction one quarter = fraction one quarter, U+00BC ISOnum
&#0189; ½ &frac12; ½ vulgar fraction one half = fraction one half, U+00BD ISOnum
&#0190; ¾ &frac34; ¾ vulgar fraction three quarters = fraction three quarters, U+00BE ISOnum
&#0215; × &times; × multiplication sign, U+00D7 ISOnum
&#0247; ÷ &divide; ÷ division sign, U+00F7 ISOnum
&#8704; &forall; for all, U+2200 ISOtech
&#8706; &part; partial differential, U+2202 ISOtech
&#8707; &exist; there exists, U+2203 ISOtech
&#8709; &empty; empty set = null set = diameter, U+2205 ISOamso
&#8711; &nabla; nabla = backward difference, U+2207 ISOtech
&#8712; &isin; element of, U+2208 ISOtech
&#8713; &notin; not an element of, U+2209 ISOtech
&#8715; &ni; contains as member, U+220B ISOtech (should there be a more memorable name than 'ni'?)
&#8719; &prod; n-ary product = product sign, U+220F ISOamsb (prod is NOT the same character as U+03A0 'greek capital letter pi' though the same glyph might be used for both)
&#8721; &sum; n-ary sumation, U+2211 ISOamsb (sum is NOT the same character as U+03A3 'greek capital letter sigma' though the same glyph might be used for both)
&#8722; &minus; minus sign, U+2212 ISOtech
&#8727; &lowast; asterisk operator, U+2217 ISOtech
&#8730; &radic; square root = radical sign, U+221A ISOtech
&#8733; &prop; proportional to, U+221D ISOtech
&#8734; &infin; infinity, U+221E ISOtech
&#8736; &ang; angle, U+2220 ISOamso
&#8743; &and; logical and = wedge, U+2227 ISOtech
&#8744; &or; logical or = vee, U+2228 ISOtech
&#8745; &cap; intersection = cap, U+2229 ISOtech
&#8746; &cup; union = cup, U+222A ISOtech
&#8747; &int; integral, U+222B ISOtech
&#8756; &there4; therefore, U+2234 ISOtech
&#8764; &sim; tilde operator = varies with = similar to, U+223C ISOtech (tilde operator is NOT the same character as the tilde, U+007E, although the same glyph might be used to represent both)
&#8773; &cong; approximately equal to, U+2245 ISOtech
&#8776; &asymp; almost equal to = asymptotic to, U+2248 ISOamsr
&#8800; &ne; not equal to, U+2260 ISOtech
&#8801; &equiv; identical to, U+2261 ISOtech
&#8804; &le; less-than or equal to, U+2264 ISOtech
&#8805; &ge; greater-than or equal to, U+2265 ISOtech
&#8834; &sub; subset of, U+2282 ISOtech
&#8835; &sup; superset of, U+2283 ISOtech
&#8836; &nsub; note that nsup, 'not a superset of, U+2283' is not covered by the Symbol font encoding and is not included.
  []   [] not a subset of, U+2284 ISOamsn
&#8838; &sube; subset of or equal to, U+2286 ISOtech
&#8839; &supe; superset of or equal to, U+2287 ISOtech
&#8853; &oplus; circled plus = direct sum, U+2295 ISOamsb
&#8855; &otimes; circled times = vector product, U+2297 ISOamsb
&#8869; &perp; up tack = orthogonal to = perpendicular, U+22A5 ISOtech
&#8901; &sdot; dot operator, U+22C5 ISOamsb (dot operator is NOT the same character as U+00B7 middle dot)
&#8968; &lceil; left ceiling = apl upstile, U+2308 ISOamsc
&#8969; &rceil; right ceiling, U+2309 ISOamsc
&#8970; &lfloor; left floor = apl downstile, U+230A ISOamsc
&#8971; &rfloor; right floor, U+230B ISOamsc